Fruchter, Yvette & Gardini, Danielle & Neziroglu, Fugen. (2023). Case study: A child with obsessive-compulsive disorder and cognitive-behavioral therapy. 10.1016/B978-0-323-85757-4.00027-4.
Pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorders (PANDAS) refer to presence of OCD and/or tic disorder related to group A streptococcal infection (GAS) (Swedo et al., 1998). Hallmark indicators of PANDAS