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Stuttering

Streptococcal Serology in Children With Stuttering
Fidan T, Ceyhan S, Fidan V. Streptococcal Serology in Children With Stuttering. Ear, Nose & Throat Journal. 2024;104(8):513-515. April 19, 2024. doi:10.1177/01455613241244946
  • Case–control study compared 26 children who stutter with 25 matched controls
  • Measured antistreptococcal antibodies (ASO, anti-DNase B, antistreptokinase)
  • Children who stutter had significantly higher antibody titers across all markers (p < 0.0001)
  • Positive ASO: 77% in stuttering group vs 16% in controls
  • Positive anti-DNase B: 81% vs 12%
  • Positive antistreptokinase: 35% vs 8%
  • Findings suggest a post-streptococcal immune mechanism may contribute to stuttering
  • Authors propose stuttering may overlap with PANDAS-related neuroimmune pathways
  • Highlights potential links between stuttering, Tourette syndrome, and basal ganglia involvement
  • Recommends considering streptococcal evaluation in selected pediatric stuttering cases